Oral Infections and Your Overall Health
Ongoing research and studies have identified the negative impact of oral infections, like periodontitis, on your overall health. The bacteria found in dental plaque and tartar can travel to your bloodstream, which may increase the likelihood of the bacteria and their byproducts spreading throughout your body.
Watch: Heart Disease and Oral Health
Key Takeaways About Periodontitis
- When bacteria spread, the body's defense mechanism reacts to the toxins by creating and releasing proteins that promote inflammation and the further destruction of gum tissue.
- These proteins and oral bacteria often enter the mouth's blood supply through the gum lining and eventually make their way to the rest of the body.
- Studies show that people with chronic gum disease have these "acute phase proteins" and oral bacteria in the heart, lungs, and brain.
- The proteins can damage the inner lining of blood vessels. These damaged areas attract plaque that contains cholesterol, which leads to the narrowing and hardening of arteries.
- Constricted blood flow can result in cardiovascular diseases, such as heart attacks, stroke, and arteriosclerosis.
Recommended Oral Hygiene Practices
For those at high risk for stroke, heart disease, and diabetes, the following practices are recommended:
- Daily flossing and brushing at home.
- Frequent and regular dental visits for professional cleanings.
- Control of periodontal disease is also advised for pregnant women, as it can negatively affect their baby.
At Philadelphia Dental, we're committed to helping you maintain a healthy smile and overall wellness. Schedule a cleaning or exam so we can work with you to protect both your oral and cardiovascular health.